Skip to main content

Abinadi Quotes Isaiah

Today I have a short analysis of some of the words of Isaiah, as quoted by Abinadi in the Book of Mormon.

Photo credit: www.churchofjesuschrist.org/media
This coming week in the lesson manual for Come, Follow Me, the assigned reading is Mosiah 11-17 in the Book of Mormon.  Some of these chapters contain the words of the prophet Abinadi, as he spoke to King Noah and his priests.  One of the most notable chapters is when Abinadi recites Isaiah 53 to teach about the coming of the Messiah. 

I believe the chapter is important because the words of Abinadi are arranged similar to a chiasmus: it starts with him teaching that salvation does not come by the law of Moses alone, moves into speaking about the Messiah, then ends with warning about the consequences of not keeping the law of God, including the law of Moses.  Chapters 14 and 15 are the center, as they teach about the nature of the Savior.

Some of you may remember a few weeks back when I wrote about the differences between Isaiah in the Book of Mormon and the Old Testament.  I have prepared some more diff reports using that same program.  Besides the entirety of Mosiah chapter 14, chapters 12 and 15 also contain short passages from Isaiah 52.  Here are the links to each of these comparisons.

Mosiah 12:21-24 vs Isaiah 52:7-10
Mosiah 14 vs Isaiah 53
Mosiah 15:29-31 vs Isaiah 52:8-10

In each case, they are almost identical, with a few differences in punctuation and pluralization.  The interesting difference is in chapter 14, verse 9.

In describing the Messiah, Isaiah says that "he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth."  The way Abinadi quotes it, he says that Jesus "had done no evil" (emphasis mine).

As the prophet Isaiah is known for having multiple, correct interpretations of his sayings, I don't want to interpret this scripture for you.  I believe the Spirit can help each us understand 1) why this chapter was so important for Abinadi to quote to the priests of King Noah, and 2) what this small difference in the text can teach us about the nature of the Savior.

I will leave you with a few cross-references that I think relate to this.


Feel free to discuss this with friends and family, as well as in the comments.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Jesus Approves the Words of Isaiah

Earlier this year, I did some comparisons of chapters in the Book of Mormon which include quotations from Old Testament prophets (links below).  It is interesting to see what the slight differences are between what we have in the King James Version of the Bible vs what the Nephites had in the brass plates . Christ with Three Nephite Disciples, by Gary L. Kapp The reading for the Come, Follow Me curriculum this last week covered 3 Nephi chapters 20-26 .  These chapters contain commentary from the Savior on the words of Micah and Isaiah, as well as direct quotations from Isaiah and Malachi.  Chapters 20 and 21 are (I think) the most interesting, as the quotations are interspersed with explanation from Jesus as to how the prophecies refer to the gathering of Israel in the last days.  The other three chapters are nearly quoted verbatim, though I include them here for completions sake. Here are the links to the comparison pages for each the chapters in 3 Nephi 20-25....

"What Is Truth?"

I recently watched a video where science nerd Kyle Hill responded to the various social media conspiracies that have been popping up about the "fake snow" in Texas.  Although I expected him to call them silly, foolish, or something worse, I was surprised when he instead talked about a more serious topic he calls the “information apocalypse.”  Beyond being a good example of avoiding name-calling, it was an interesting discussion about information, truth, and our responsibilities as citizens of the world (13:00-17:20). We are indeed living in a time where there is so much information available, it can be hard to tell what is true and what isn’t.  Some, like Pontius Pilate, may believe that it is not possible to determine the truth.  He expressed this, perhaps cynically, perhaps dejectedly, when he asked Jesus, “What is truth?” ( John 18:38 ).  Others may believe that there is no truth that applies to everyone. I believe that there are some facts which are always t...

What Can I Learn From the War Chapters?

The last two weeks of the Come, Follow Me readings have been what are called the "war chapters" of the Book of Mormon.  Trying to get through all of this can sometimes be daunting, so I thought I would offer a few thoughts that might make it easier to feel a connection to this part of the Book of Mormon. Captain Moroni and Zerahemnah -  www.churchofjesuschrist.org/media There are three periods of time during the history of the Nephites and Lamanites that is covered in detail in the Book of Mormon.  The first is the exodus of Lehi and his family from Jerusalem, the second is the 100 years leading up to the coming of Christ (beginning with Mosiah II establishing judges and culminating in 3 Nephi 11 ), and the last is the destruction of the Nephites around 400 AD. We are living in the last days before the coming of Christ, so we should pay particular attention to things that happen in the Book of Alma and onwards.  There are so many lessons to be learned here: how t...